Listed dogs in Rhineland-Palatinate
Which breeds are on the list in Rhineland-Palatinate, whether a temperament test helps and what applies to permits, leads, muzzles and insurance.
What applies to your dog
A listed dog is not automatically dangerous
The breed lists refer to the breed, not to how your dog behaves. 5 of the 16 German states no longer have a breed list at all and only assess the behaviour of the individual dog. In several other states a temperament test can show that your dog is unremarkable and ease the requirements. That is why it pays to know the rules of your state.
Breed list in Rhineland-Palatinate
Special rules apply to these breeds in Rhineland-Palatinate. That says something about the breed, not about your dog.
Breeds on the list
- American Staffordshire Terrier
- Staffordshire Bullterrier
- Pit Bull Terrier (Typ)
What applies in Rhineland-Palatinate
- Crossbreeds and mixed breeds
- Dogs descended from one of these breeds or this type are also dangerous dogs (§ 1 para. 2).
- Temperament test
- The law does not provide for rebutting the breed classification through a temperament test. In individual cases, the authority can grant exemption from the muzzle requirement if no danger is to be expected (§ 5 para. 5).
- Permit
- Yes, a permit from the Ordnungsbehörde (public order authority) is required (§ 3). Requirements include, among other things, a legitimate interest in keeping the dog.
- Proof of competence
- Yes, certificate of a passed proof of competence test from a body designated by the Landestierärztekammer (state veterinary chamber); only valid with the tested dog (§ 3 para. 2).
- For all dog owners
- No, the LHundG (state dog act) only regulates dangerous dogs; a general dog licence (dog owner's certificate) is not provided for in it.
- Reliability and age
- Minimum age 18. Reliability required; the authority obtains an unrestricted extract from the Bundeszentralregister (Federal Central Criminal Register) and a statement from the police (§ 3 para. 3 and 4).
- Liability insurance
- Mandatory for dangerous dogs: at least €500,000 for personal injury, €250,000 for other damage (§ 4 para. 2). Not regulated for all dogs in the LHundG.
- Lead
- Yes, outside enclosed private property and in communal areas of apartment buildings; handler at least 18 years old, only one dangerous dog per person (§ 5).
- Muzzle
- Yes, bite-proof muzzle in the same areas (§ 5 para. 4); exemption possible by the authority in individual cases.
- Out and about, banned places
- Lead and bite-proof muzzle outside enclosed private property and in communal areas of apartment buildings (§ 5). Specific bans for playgrounds, swimming pools or public transport: unknown, no information found online.
- Who may walk the dog
- Only persons aged 18 or over may walk the dog; two dangerous dogs may not be walked at the same time (§ 5). Requirement to carry the permit or certificate: unknown, no information found online.
- Reporting duties
- Report a change of residence without delay to the authority at the new place of residence; report a change of keeper and loss without delay. Handing the dog over to someone else for more than 4 weeks must be reported at least 3 weeks in advance, with the name and address of the carer.
- Moving, holidays and visits
- Anyone moving from another federal state with a legally kept dangerous dog generally has a legitimate interest; the permit is still required. Holiday or visit: unknown, no information found online.
- Marking on the dog
- A chip with a veterinary certificate is required (§ 4 para. 3). External identification on the dog: unknown, no information found online.
- Microchip and register
- Dangerous dogs: electronically readable chip implanted by a vet, proof by certificate (§ 4 para. 3). According to the City of Worms, the ADD (state supervisory authority) keeps a chip identification file.
- Bans
- Breeding, reproduction and trade in dangerous dogs are prohibited. The authority should order sterilisation if dangerous offspring are likely (§ 2); application forms require proof of castration.
- Notes
- Breed classification applies by law with no temperament test way out. In addition, a legitimate interest in keeping the dog must be demonstrated.
Taking your dog on the train
Company rule: dogs without a transport box must be kept on a lead on the train and wear a muzzle. Guide and assistance dogs without a muzzle. Larger dogs pay half the fare. DB does not name special rules for listed dogs. Source ↗
These are rules of the rail companies, not laws. Regional transport operators may have their own rules.
Dog tax in Rhineland-Palatinate
⚖️ Not legal advice. We summarise laws and official websites and link to them. Only the current legal text is binding. Last checked: 23 Oct 2026. Anything we could not verify is marked as „unknown“. If in doubt, ask the local Ordnungsamt (public order office).
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Frequently asked questions
Which dogs are listed dogs in Rhineland-Palatinate?
The list includes: American Staffordshire Terrier, Staffordshire Bullterrier, Pit Bull Terrier (Typ). Details and crossbreeds are shown above.
Is a listed dog in Rhineland-Palatinate automatically dangerous?
Not in terms of its behaviour: the list refers to the breed. On the temperament test: The law does not provide for rebutting the breed classification through a temperament test.
Do I need liability insurance in Rhineland-Palatinate?
Mandatory for dangerous dogs: at least €500,000 for personal injury, €250,000 for other damage (§ 4 para. 2). Not regulated for all dogs in the LHundG.
Sources and method
- 📚Bürgerbeauftragter RLP (Ombudsman): Petition decision on the Landeshundegesetz Open source ↗
- 📚City of Pirmasens, Ordnungsamt (local public order office): LHundG information sheet Open source ↗
- 📚VG Rengsdorf-Waldbreitbach: Application to keep a dangerous dog Open source ↗
- 📚City of Worms, Ordnungsbehörde (public order authority): Service dangerous dogs (LHundG) Open source ↗
- 📚FIM Portal, service description RLP (MdI): Permit for a dangerous dog Open source ↗
- 📚HundVerbrEinfG (gesetze-im-internet.de) Open source ↗
- 📚§ 2 HundVerbrEinfVO (gesetze-im-internet.de) Open source ↗
- 📚§ 143 StGB (repealed) Open source ↗
