Listed dogs in Bremen
Which breeds are on the list in Bremen, whether a temperament test helps and what applies to permits, leads, muzzles and insurance.
What applies to your dog
A listed dog is not automatically dangerous
The breed lists refer to the breed, not to how your dog behaves. 5 of the 16 German states no longer have a breed list at all and only assess the behaviour of the individual dog. In several other states a temperament test can show that your dog is unremarkable and ease the requirements. That is why it pays to know the rules of your state.
Breed list in Bremen
Special rules apply to these breeds in Bremen. That says something about the breed, not about your dog.
Breeds on the list
- Pit-Bull-Terrier
- Bullterrier
- American Staffordshire Terrier
- Staffordshire Bullterrier
Crossbreeds of these breeds can also be covered, see “Crossbreeds” below.
What applies in Bremen
- Crossbreeds and mixed breeds
- Crossbreeds of the four breeds with each other or with other dogs are included. Indicators of a crossbreed are appearance, body size, weight and bite force.
- Temperament test
- Mandatory for dangerous dogs, carried out by approved bodies. For listed dogs, a passed temperament test is a requirement for an exemption permit; whether it exempts the dog from the classification: unknown, no information found online.
- Permit
- Keeping listed dogs is prohibited in principle, only possible with an exemption permit before keeping begins. For dogs that are dangerous due to their behaviour, a permit is required.
- Proof of competence
- Yes, a passed practical proof of competence test with the dog is a requirement for the permit.
- For all dog owners
- Yes, since 1 July 2026 proof of competence is mandatory for all keepers: theory before keeping begins, practical part in the first year of keeping. Anyone who started before 1 July 2026 only needs to take the test for dangerous or listed dogs (by 30 June 2028).
- Reliability and age
- Minimum age 18, reliability and personal suitability. Usually considered unreliable after an intentional criminal offence with more than 90 daily rates in the last five years.
- Liability insurance
- Mandatory for all dogs from the start of keeping: at least €500,000 for personal injury and €250,000 for property damage.
- Lead
- Dangerous dogs on a lead outside escape-proof properties. For all dogs, lead requirement at certain places (including pedestrian zones, parks, apartment buildings, public transport).
- Muzzle
- Dangerous dogs outside escape-proof properties with a bite-proof, animal-welfare-compliant muzzle; on application, the authority can lift the requirement fully or partly.
- Out and about, banned places
- Lead and bite-proof muzzle outside escape-proof properties. All dogs: lead on public transport, in pedestrian zones, at markets, funfairs and gatherings of people, among others; children's playgrounds prohibited.
- Who may walk the dog
- The keeper personally or an authorised person with an official certificate (aged 18 or over, reliable, suitable, practical proof of competence test). Carry the permit and, if applicable, the certificate outside the property.
- Reporting duties
- Registration without delay after keeping begins, permit application without delay after dangerousness has been established, when handing over the dog name and address of the new keeper. Deadlines for moving house, death or a biting incident: unknown, no information found online.
- Moving, holidays and visits
- Listed dogs only with an exemption permit before keeping begins. Dogs classified as dangerous elsewhere must be reported without delay. Short visit of up to one day or transit: notify the Ortspolizeibehörde (local police authority) in advance.
- Marking on the dog
- The law does not prescribe a tag or special collar; a microchip is mandatory.
- Microchip and register
- All dogs must be microchipped (ISO 11784/11785) by the end of the third month of life, at the latest before first being passed on; registration without delay in a recognised pet register.
- Bans
- For listed dogs, breeding, reproduction and trade are prohibited, as are unauthorised selling, handing over, acquiring or arranging placement (animal shelters excepted). Neutering requirement: unknown, no information found online.
- Notes
- The new law has applied since 10 July 2025 and replaces the Hundegesetz of 2001. Short stays with listed dogs permitted in another state (no more than one day or transit) are possible after prior notification.
Taking your dog on the train
Company rule: dogs without a transport box must be kept on a lead on the train and wear a muzzle. Guide and assistance dogs without a muzzle. Larger dogs pay half the fare. DB does not name special rules for listed dogs. Source ↗
These are rules of the rail companies, not laws. Regional transport operators may have their own rules.
Dog tax in Bremen
⚖️ Not legal advice. We summarise laws and official websites and link to them. Only the current legal text is binding. Last checked: 23 Oct 2026. Anything we could not verify is marked as „unknown“. If in doubt, ask the local Ordnungsamt (public order office).
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Frequently asked questions
Which dogs are listed dogs in Bremen?
The list includes: Pit-Bull-Terrier, Bullterrier, American Staffordshire Terrier, Staffordshire Bullterrier. Details and crossbreeds are shown above.
Is a listed dog in Bremen automatically dangerous?
Not in terms of its behaviour: the list refers to the breed. On the temperament test: Mandatory for dangerous dogs, carried out by approved bodies. For listed dogs, a passed temperament test is a requirement for an exemption permit;
Do I need liability insurance in Bremen?
Mandatory for all dogs from the start of keeping: at least €500,000 for personal injury and €250,000 for property damage.
Sources and method
- 📚Gesetzblatt der Freien Hansestadt Bremen (Bremen law gazette) No. 80 of 9 July 2025 (PDF) Open source ↗
- 📚HundVerbrEinfG (gesetze-im-internet.de) Open source ↗
- 📚§ 2 HundVerbrEinfVO (gesetze-im-internet.de) Open source ↗
- 📚§ 143 StGB (repealed) Open source ↗
